a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\).\(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)
b) (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{19}{7}\)) - (\(\dfrac{-5}{17}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{7}\))
c) (0,125)\(^{12}\).(-8)\(^{12}\)-\(\dfrac{45^3}{15^3}\)
d) \(5\dfrac{2}{7}\).(\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\))-\(2\dfrac{2}{7}\).(\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\))
e) \(\dfrac{9^2.9^3}{3^9}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{33}{8}=-\dfrac{191}{56}\\ b,=\left(\dfrac{12}{17}+\dfrac{5}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{19}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=1+3=4\\ c,=\left(0,125\cdot8\right)^{12}-\left(\dfrac{45}{15}\right)^3=1-3^3=-26\\ d,=\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(5\dfrac{2}{7}-2\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3=-1\\ e,=\dfrac{3^4\cdot3^6}{3^9}=3\)
Câu 1: Tính
1) \(\dfrac{0,375-0,3+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\dfrac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
2) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}}{\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{13}}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}-0,25+0,2}{\dfrac{7}{6}-0,875+0,7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{0,375-0,3+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\dfrac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{6}{12}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}{-5\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{5\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{-5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=0\)
\(\dfrac{0,125-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}}{0,375-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-0,2}{\dfrac{3}{4}+0,5-\dfrac{3}{10}}\)
`=(0,125-1/5+1/7)/(3(0,125-1/5+1/7))+(2(1/4+1/6-0,1))/(3(1/4+1/6-0,1))`
`=1/3+2/3=3/3=1`
Tính hợp lí, tính nhanh( nếu có )
a)\(\dfrac{0,75-0,6+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{13}}{2,75-2,2+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{11}{13}}\) c)\(-\left|1,5\right|.(1\dfrac{1}{3}-2)-\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\)
b)\(\dfrac{0,375-0,3+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}\dfrac{ }{ }}{0.625-0,5+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}}\) d)\([(\dfrac{2}{193}-\dfrac{3}{386}).\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}]:[(\dfrac{7}{2001}+\dfrac{11}{4002}.\dfrac{2001}{25}+\dfrac{9}{12}]\)
a, \(\dfrac{0,75-0,6+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{13}}{2,72-2,2+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{11}{13}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{13}}{\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{11}{13}}\)
= \(\dfrac{3.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)}{11.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{11}\)
b. \(\dfrac{0,357-0,3+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{0,625-0,5+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}}\)
= \(\dfrac{3.\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}{5.\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c, \(-\left|-1,5\right|.\left(1\dfrac{1}{3}-2\right)-\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\)
= \(-1,5.\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-2\right)-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= \(-1,5.\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
1, A= \(\dfrac{-3}{4}.\left(0,125-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-25\%\)
2, B= \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)
3, C= \(\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
4, D= \(6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{5}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(1,A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(0,125-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-25\%\)
\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(0,125-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-\dfrac{11}{8}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{33}{32}:\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{33}{32}.\dfrac{16}{33}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(D=6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{5}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(D=\dfrac{77}{12}:\dfrac{13}{4}+\dfrac{45}{4}.\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(D=\dfrac{77}{39}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(D=\dfrac{271}{78}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\dfrac{33}{20}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(C=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(C=1\)
3. Tính :
a/ \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) b/ \(\dfrac{-3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) c/ \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) : (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)) d/ \(\dfrac{10}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{11}\) : 4 - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
3.a)\(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-3+5+2}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{42}{24}-\dfrac{2}{24}=\dfrac{-9+42-2}{24}=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
c)\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\)
d)\(\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}:4-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}.\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{8}=1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
tinh nhanh
A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{15}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
giup minh nhe minh dang can gap
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}-\dfrac{27+8+1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
=1/64
tinh nhanh
A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{15}
B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{3}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}
giup minh nhe minh dang can gap
tính nhanh :
a) \(6\dfrac{5}{7}-\left(1\dfrac{3}{4}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
b) \(7\dfrac{5}{11}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{7}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{14}{5}\right)-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{14}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
a) \(6\dfrac{5}{7}-\left(1\dfrac{3}{4}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=6\dfrac{5}{7}-1\dfrac{3}{4}-2\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\left(6\dfrac{5}{7}-2\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-1\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=4-1\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=3\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(7\dfrac{5}{11}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{7}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\)
\(=7\dfrac{5}{11}-2\dfrac{3}{7}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(7\dfrac{5}{11}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\right)-2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=4-2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}.2+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{3}\)
\(=2\)
